Ike Ekweremadu, the deputy senate president has advocated for
one Nigeria as well as a single-term presidency of 5 or 6 years for
Nigeria and other African countries to deepen democracy and good
governance.
The Deputy President of the Senate, Dr Ike Ekweremadu, has said
that Nigeria is better as a united country and should not be
dismembered.
Ekweremadu expressed the view after delivering a lecture on ‘Constitutionalism and the challenges of leadership in Africa: an evaluation of tested models’, in New York.
The event was organised by the Centre for Media and Peace
Initiatives, a New York-based international non-governmental
organisation, to mark the 10th anniversary of the centre.
He said “Nigeria does not require to be fragmented at this time. There is joy in being together. There is benefit in being together.
“There is advantage that is conferred on us as a country by our
large population. What we need is giving everybody a sense of belonging
and ensuring good governance.”
Ekweremadu, however, stressed the need for the country to be
restructured from the current over-concentration of power at the centre,
which was non-responsive to the citizenry.
“The central government that once appeared necessary and
beneficent has compromised, even jeopardised its standing by perceived
highhandedness, unfair treatment of some ethnic groups and abuse of
power.
“The powerful central government has made citizens vulnerable
to bureaucratic manipulation and control and left them powerless, and
reminded them at every turn that the promise of self-government has been
eroded.
“Nigeria, and indeed African constitutions, should espouse federalism characterised by weak centres and strong federating units.
“Currently, Nigeria has a very powerful centre, hence the need for devolution of powers.”
Ekweremadu stressed that a restructured Nigeria would be in the
best interest of everyone as each geo-political zone would maximise its
potentialities.
“If we start this process, it will assure the agitators that
there is hope for a better Nigeria. We must continue to assure that the
best way to go is restructuring, not dismemberment of the country.”
According to him, no argument that is both coherent and respectable
can be made to support the continued emasculation of the component
states by the centre.
“For example, the North will be a net exporter of solar energy
and agricultural products while the West will be the hub of banking and
information technology.
“The East will be the hub of industrial manufacturing and
scientific innovations while the Middle Belt will be the hub of solid
minerals development and tourism.
“The South-South will be the oil and gas hub as well as
shipping. When this happens, there will be less pressure on the Federal
Government.
“The zones will be the centres of development, the rush to
Abuja will cease and the country will be able to realise it potential,” he said.
Ekweremadu called for a new constitution in Nigeria to replace the
military-imposed document as had been done by Kenya, Zimbabwe and
Brazil.
He said while most African constitutions provided only for
amendments, not replacements, existing constitutions could be amended to
make provisions for new constitutions and referendums.
Sen. Godswill Akpabio, in his remarks, stressed the need to ensure
the implementation of some of the suggestions raised by Ekweremadu in
his lecture to ensure a better Nigeria and Africa, by extension.
“We will go back with you and work to implement some of these
recommendations because Nigeria must lead in Africa,” Akpabio, the
Senate Minority Leader,” said.
Sen. Bala Na’Allah, the Deputy Majority Leader, lauded Ekweremadu
for the richness of the lecture and pledged that the 8th Senate would
work to engender good governance through citizens-centred legislations.
The Nigerian Ambassador/Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN
Amb. Samson Itegboje, said Nigeria had come a long way but was a work in
progress and would overcome its current challenges.
“We have the democratic structures; Nigeria is a country that
now runs on the constitution, no constitution is permanent; it is a work
in progress. What we need is re-engineering.”
The event was attended by members of the diplomatic corps, business
leaders, media practitioners, civil society leaders, academics and
Africans in the diaspora.
(NAN)
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